condyloid joint – synovial joint by which the shallow depression at the end of one bone gets a rounded finish from the next bone or perhaps a rounded composition formed by two bones; located with the metacarpophalangeal joints in the fingers or even the radiocarpal joint on the wrist; functionally categorised like a biaxial joint.
amino acid – a protein’s monomer; contains a central carbon or alpha carbon to which an amino team, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen, and an R group or aspect chain is connected; the R team is different for all 20 widespread amino acids.
brachiocephalic artery – single vessel located on the appropriate side of your body; the main vessel branching from the aortic arch; presents rise to the correct subclavian artery and the right typical carotid artery; provides blood to The top, neck, upper limb, and wall from the thoracic location.
atmospheric pressure – degree of power that's exerted by gases within the air bordering any supplied area.
ciliary body – sleek muscle mass framework on the interior area with the iris that controls The form from the lens in the zonule fibres.
blood–testis barrier – tight junctions involving Sertoli cells that avert bloodborne pathogens from getting usage of afterwards stages of spermatogenesis and forestall the prospective for an autoimmune response to haploid sperm.
caudal – describes a situation down below or lower than Yet another Section of the body suitable; in close proximity to or towards the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or most affordable Element of the spinal column); also generally known as inferior.
defensins – read more antimicrobial proteins launched from neutrophils and macrophages that develop openings while in the plasma membranes to destroy cells.
dermal papilla – (plural = dermal papillae) extension in the papillary layer of the dermis that boosts surface Speak to concerning the epidermis and dermis.
corticobulbar tract – connection concerning the cortex plus the brain stem responsible for building movement.
blood colloidal osmotic force (BCOP) – stress exerted by colloids suspended in blood inside of a vessel; a primary determinant could be the existence of plasma proteins.
costal side – read more website about the lateral sides of a thoracic vertebra for articulation with The top of the rib.
digital arteries – shaped through the superficial and deep palmar arches; supply blood to your digits.
typical carotid artery – correct widespread carotid artery occurs from the brachiocephalic artery, as well as the still left popular carotid occurs in the aortic arch; provides rise on the exterior and inside carotid arteries; materials the respective sides of the head and neck.